All seafarers
will tell you that they have sailed on good ships, and bad ships, on a
best trip, and a worst trip, the Ilorin Palm for me, was my “Sloop John B”
as the Beach Boys song goes “The worst trip I’ve ever been on”

She was
owned by Palm Line which was a subsidiary of Lever Brothers, Port Sunlight
on the Mersey, that’s the company that make “Palmolive” soap and other
well known household products. Their run was West Africa, although I did
see one at Hong Kong once, but she must have been on charter or something,
as I don’t think even one of these could go that far off course.
I joined her
in Dublin on April 25th 1973, having traveled over night on the
B & I ferry, Leinster from Liverpool. When we walked on board she was
still discharging from her previous trip, but all her deck crew had
already gone home before we arrived. First thing we did was head for the
galley, as we were all starving after the crossing. There we were greeted
by one of the biggest men I have ever set eyes on, the cook, he turned out
to be an ex Nigerian boxing champion, and we soon discovered that he
should have stayed in the ring instead of cooking on one. Never in my life
have I seen anyone that could turn good food into shit so efficiently as
this guy, his lack of talent in the galley never failed to amaze me, and
all others that were unfortunate enough to sail with him would agree. His
“Specialty” was without doubt his breakfasts, he could quite easily fry a
whole tray of eggs, and every single yoke would be broken, and swimming in
fat off course, his sausages were thrown straight from the freezer into a
hot frying pan, and they were black on the outside but still frozen
within, and the smell of baked beans burnt in the saucepan filled the air.
You would be hard pushed to cook this bad if you really tried. But he
seemed to manage this with ease with each and every meal. I can’t think of
a single good thing that I had to eat for the whole trip.
The rest of
the deck crew joined the next day, in all there were thirteen of us,
Bosun, Carpenter, ten Able Seamen and a Deck Boy who was on his first trip
to sea, and what a baptism of fire he had let himself in for. We sailed
for Rotterdam within a couple of days, and it was only then that we found
out why there weren’t any deck hands on the ship when we joined, the mate,
a wee man from Aberdeen, had sacked each and every one of them, just
before the ship had docked.
We soon
found out as well that this was going to be a longish trip by west African
standards, usually a voyage down there would be eight to nine weeks, but
she had her spare steel propeller in place because of a miss-hap on her
previous trip. She came astern to fast when approaching her berth at Tema
in Ghana, which resulted in the sinking of a barge, and she lost two of
her three propeller blades in the presses. The pilot for his skills in
ship handling was thrown in jail. A ships propeller is an amazing peace
of engineering, sculptured from bronze to a very fine tolerance, and
shaped for maximum efficiency, and many years of marine evolution has
perfected it, to cut down on vibration, and return the maximum speed that
a hull is capable of. So on my trip on her with her steel prop she could only manage about 11½ knots,
which was a lot less than the 16½ to 17 she was capable of. As anyone who
has traveled at sea at this speed will tell you, there's a feeling that you’re
not getting anywhere, and even short passages seem to go on
forever.

The first of
many incidents that happened that trip, occurred as we steamed up the
channel for the Dover straits, the elderly Carpenter fell down a ladder
off the poop deck and amongst other things gouged a piece out of his leg.
And as we put the pilot ladder over on approach to Rotterdam, one of the
A. B’s slipped on the deck and broke his leg. On the second day in port we
awoke to find another two A. B’s had packed their bags during the night,
and were probably on the ferry to Harwich before anybody noticed they were
missing. And believe you me if I knew then what I know now, the total
would have been at least three. Some people have an uncanny ability to see
into the future, unfortunately this was not, and still isn’t one of my few
talents. Before we left port three sailors joined from the international
pool, two Portuguese and a Spaniard, I call them Sailors, as this is what
they signed on as, and the implications of this was dire for the rest of
us, they would not be allowed or could hardly do any of the seamanship
tasks that we were called upon to do, for example, they were not allowed
to go higher than six feet off the deck, and neither were they permitted
to paint the ships side on stages. They weren’t allowed to do a watch
either, as none of them had ever been on a wheel or lookout, so they
remained on day work for the whole trip. In fact they were as much use on
a working cargo boat, where every man jack had to pull his weight, as an ashtray on a motorbike. This caused a lot of animosity during the
trip, as the extra workload on the rest of us was deemed very unfair,
especially when we found out that their wages were the same as ours, plus
their added bonus of not paying any taxes either.
We loaded at
five ports on the continent, Amsterdam, Hamburg, Bremen, Antwerp, and of
course Rotterdam, before we headed south down the channel for our first
port of call Freetown, Sierra Leone.
In days gone by
West Africa was called the “White man's graveyard” and justifiably so, in
the eighteenth and nineteenth century thousands of European seafarers lost
their lives down this coast through Yellow and Black water Fever’s, Cholera, and
Malaria. There are accounts of whole ship's crews perishing within days of
each other. We on the other hand were inoculated against most of these,
except Malaria, you could take a Peledrine tablet every day to combat this,
but you had to start the course over a month before reaching the coast, so
for the first two weeks or so we would be exposed.
Ships on the
west African run always called at Freetown, there they would take on board
“Crew Boys” this was a gang of local men that would come with us all
around the coast, they did all the jobs on board that no one else wanted
to do, like cleaning holds out after discharging, or scrubbing paint work
and decks, their number depended on the size of the ship, on the Ilorin
Palm about fifteen, which was about average for a cargo boat, the Aureol
on the other hand, being a passenger vessel, and much larger, would have
twice that many. They lived in squalor in the mast houses amongst old
mooring lines, blocks and wires, and they ate their meager meals out on
deck. They were treated very poorly on most ships, worked from day break
to well into the night, for very little money, indeed, the whole sordid
business was the nearest thing to slavery that I ever came across.
Our favorite
watering hole at Freetown was Mary’s Bar, this was found (eventually) down
a narrow grubby alleyway in the shanty district, it was a corrugated tin
hut, about twenty foot square. Inside were a few wooden benches, some low
tables, hanging off the ceiling was one of them old colonial type fans,
which was fighting a losing battle in trying to keep the place
cool, and in the corner stood a large rusty American style fridge, which
was always packed with bottles of ice cold Heineken. Mary herself was a
large lady with a big smile and a huge bosom, she greeted us like long
lost friends, with big hugs, every time we called, which was every night
of our stay. And considering that Mary’s Bar was so difficult to
find, it was always full to the brim with seamen from every European
nation you could think of, and if I had to name some of the most popular
seamen’s bars in the whole world during that time, then Mary’s would surely
be up there with the best of them.

Our next port was Monrovia the capital
of Liberia, about 250 miles to the south, this was different to Freetown,
where the people were very friendly, at this port hardly anyone went
ashore, word soon spreads on a ship if things are not quite right, within
a particular port, so most of us spent our evenings in the relative safety
of our crew bar.
Next port of
call Abidjan on the Ivory Coast, (Côte D'Ivoire) to enter the harbour the ship would surf
in through a narrow channel (Vridi canal) and on our port side as we
entered, high and dry on the beach, was a new French cargo vessel that had
miss-judged her approach, and she was in the process of being dismantled.
(I’ve often wondered how her pilot got on) Once in through the canal it
opened up into a large tranquil lagoon. The Ivory Coast was a French
colony then, and Abidjan was very modern for the west coast, with many
skyscrapers along its skyline. Communicating with the people was difficult
though as French was their only language, but as always, hand signals are
universal, so this barrier was soon breached.
The Bosun on
any ship is a go between, he had the mate on one side, and us A. B’s on
the other, they normally tolerate each other, and sometimes even become
fairly friendly, but this one was not turning out to be a marriage made in
heaven, we had noticed this by this stage of the trip, things were
starting to get sour between them, and would come to a head sooner rather
than later. The mate like I briefly mentioned earlier was a wee man,
barely five foot, and not very friendly, had an angry look about him most
of the time, in fact most of the time he looked like a Bulldog chewing a
wasp, and we came to the conclusion as well, that he hated everyone taller
than himself, he also knew as much about man management as I know about
Polynesian pottery. The bosun on the other hand was a big jolly sort of
fellow, well over six foot, always laughing and joking, and would out run
anyone to the first bar when we got into port. The problem that we had as
deckhands, when these two fall out, we would be the ones to suffer, and
indeed this was happening already, we hadn’t had a half-day since we
joined, (six weeks) and the mate had also cut our overtime down to the
bare minimum.
We called at
another two ports, Takoradi, in Ghana, and Cotonou, in the Republic of Dahomey
(now Benin) then we ventured inland for about seventy miles up our first
creek to Sapele, Nigeria. These creeks were Mosquito infected, they would
attack at dusk and by morning you would be covered in lumps which itched
like hell, the climate as well was stiflingly hot and humid, not a breath
of wind, and the perspiration would run off you day and night. It was also
like going back in time, we would pass many primitive villages on the way,
with houses on stilts, when we passed by, the people would come out into the
river in their dug out canoes, and we would throw them planks of
wood, and old paint drums, which they were very grateful for. We also had
to anchor of a night, as there were no navigation lights in these creeks. On the
second day at Sapele, all us A. B’s as usual waited on deck at 8am for the
bosun to hand out the jobs, but this day he was conspicuous by his
absence, in due course an ash faced mate came out, he started blurting out
various jobs, and we all disappeared in various directions. Apparently the
straw that broke the camels back, had been dished out that morning, which
resulted in the bosun throwing in the towel, well to be more exact, he
threw his locker keys at the mate, and told him in so many words that if
he could do the job better himself, then go ahead. For the next week or so
it was total mayhem, the mate was running around like a man possessed,
while the bosun sat in his cabin. And neither of them was giving in. We
did think at one time that the “Old Man” was going to step in and stop the
fiasco, but we suspected that he was enjoying the entertainment as much as
we were!!! To our surprise, on about the ninth day, when we were at Warri
another creek port, the bosun came out in the morning and handed out the
jobs, as if nothing had happened, the overtime resumed again, and we had
our first half day of the trip, (which we wasted by playing football,
against a Danish cargo vessel, and we lost).

By now at
long last we started loading for home, logs, logs, and more logs, the
amount of rain forest that these ships transported to Europe every year
was quite staggering, apart from a couple of deep tanks full of Palm Oil,
and the odd bag of peanuts and cocoa nuts, these ships carried logs, and
when the holds were full the decks would be filled up as well, so much in
fact that special “Cat Walks” were erected from bow to stern, otherwise
there was no way we could have moved around the ship. Our last loading
port was Cape Palmas in Liberia, and here is where the decks were filled.
Cape Palmas was the only surf port that we called at during the trip, we
anchored about a mile off the beach, and great rafts of logs were towed
out to us, then one by one these giant logs were lifted aboard by our
derricks. These logs were up to four feet across and forty feet long and
weighed as much as 20 tons each. On the second day tragedy struck, one of
these poor unfortunate souls that loaded these monster
logs, was crushed to death when a wire parted, it was all very distressing,
because when we finally lifted the timber off, as you can imagine there
wasn’t much left of him.
A couple of
days later we waved good by to the Crew Boys at Freetown, (that’s after
one
final run ashore to Mary’s) before heading back to Europe and
Rotterdam, our first port of discharge. On all vessels when homeward bound
the ship would be painted from top to bottom, but on this one we didn’t
have much paint, so only the rust patches were touched up, and quite
frankly she looked like an old tramp.

I started
feeling unwell as we crossed the Bay of Biscay, it felt at the time like
flu, but as the day wore on, the old legs were giving way, and by mid
afternoon I was knackered. Then apparently I collapsed and was carried to
my bunk. The next thing that I can remember is being examined by a Dutch
Doctor, Malaria, that’s all he said, well apart from giving me a bollocking
for not taking my Peledrine. Tragedy struck again in Rotterdam during
the discharge, a docker was crushed by a log down No 4 hatch, and died of
his injuries where he lay. The three Dago sailors paid off as well, but one
returned the next evening with a gun and demanded £20 off the Bosun, he
claimed he owed him it, and of course his victim paid up. We finally
completed discharging at Bremen Germany, before crossing the North Sea for
Sunderland and dry-dock where she was to be fitted with her new bronze propeller.

We left the
Ilorin Palm on Monday the 23rd of July 1973, I say we because
the mate sacked all the deck crew the day before we got in.