In early 1933, Thomas
Roberts a 15-year-old boy from Tudweiliog, Llyn, had just left
Botwnnog County School. He had done very well in his final exams,
and his parents expected him to attend university, to further his
higher education. Tommy on the other hand had different ideas, like
so many young men from Llyn he wanted adventure, and wished to go
away to sea.
On the morning of
Wednesday March 22nd Tommy told his mother that he was
going to a near by farm to see friends, but would be home in time
for tea. After walking only a short distance he changed his mind,
and decided to go along the cliff top path to Porth Cychod, about a
mile away from the village. Porth Cychod is a small sheltered
horseshoe shaped, pebbly beach, which was full of clinker built
boats at the time, most of the fishermen from Tudweiliog and the
surrounding area kept their boats there.
John Jones, a 25-year-old
merchant seaman was home on leave, and was at the cove on that cold
March morning, loading lobster pots into his newly acquired boat
“Mary”. She was a 14ft traditional Llyn peninsula clinker built
boat; they were widely used around the Llyn at the time, being
excellent sea boats,
and were ideal for the harsh sea conditions around the peninsula.
“Mary” for example had seen a lot of dirty weather in her day,
having at one time been owned by Love Pritchard the last King of
Bardsey. He would have used her for lobster potting and netting
around the Island and its treacherous waters.
The invitation to go out
fishing was too much of a temptation for young Tommy, and in no time
he was rowing Mary out to sea with John firmly at the helm. The
weather conditions that day were far from perfect, with a brisk wind
from over the land (south southeast) plus a strong flood tide
running northeast up the coast towards Caernarfon Bay. John knew
that if he kept quite close to the shore this would not be much of a
problem, as it was quite sheltered and relatively calm close in
underneath the cliffs.
With Tommy rowing and John
baiting and streaming the pots over the side they were far too
pre-occupied with the task in hand to realise that they were
drifting further and further out to sea, and when they did look up
they were shocked at how far they had travelled. They immediately
started rowing for the land, but soon realised that it was a lost
cause. The strong tide and even stronger wind was pushing them deep
into Caernarfon Bay. By now the swell had increased significantly
and John decided to jettison the remaining lobster pots, as the boat
was taking in a lot of water and he feared that she might capsize.
To add to their misfortune one of their oars was lost over the side,
and “Mary” immediately went beam on to the waves and started rolling
furiously. Llyn peninsula boats in those days carried sails as well,
and this boat was gaff rigged. But to save on space for the lobster
pots, John had left the mainsail, gaff and boom ashore, but
thankfully his two small working jibs were still in the boat.
A local man Capt Griffiths
was out for a stroll that afternoon, and watched the drama unfolding
from the cliff top. When he saw a little jib being hoisted, and
the boat by now was heading away from the land in a north-easterly
direction he immediately ran back to the village to raise the
alarm. John and Tommy had decided that it was a lost cause to try
and get back to Tudweiliog, as the waves were now breaking over the
boat and she was rapidly filling up with water. Their new plan of
action was to head for the Anglesey coast about 15 miles away to the
east, and with the speed she was moving, with luck, they would make
it before dark. They also bailed out the boat as fast as they could,
with the only thing they had at their disposal,
John’s hat! They said later that they weren’t particularly worried
at this stage, as they thought they could easily reach their
intended destination.
By late afternoon it was
clear that they would not make Anglesey, the wind and tide was
driving them north along the islands coast, and in the night they
past close to the South Stack lighthouse on Holyhead island. “We
were so close” said Tommy later “The light of the South Stack turned
night into day every time it shone in our direction”. It was at this
time that the storm was at it’s worst, the waves were piling up
behind them as they surfed along in the strong wind. Just north of
the Anglesey coast they encountered their first steamer, they took
their coats off and waved to her furiously, plus they shouted till
their lungs hurt, but the vessel steamed off into the night. The
next ship they saw was one of the many ferries that run from Ireland
to the U.K. be it Holyhead or Liverpool, this time the vessel
stopped quite close to them, but for all their shouting and waving,
the steamer got under way again and disappeared over the horizon.
They were to see another four steamers in the night, and one of them
nearly ran them over, but none of the vessels saw them.
Back at Tudweiliog, the
sad news quickly spread that John Wenallt and Tommy Gwelfor, as they
were known locally, were missing, their boat had been swept away by
the strong wind and current, never to be seen again. The whole
village was overcome with grief, and the people were just standing
around openly weeping. The local lifeboat at Porthdinllaen had
returned to its station empty handed, after hours of searching the
coastline and beyond. How could something so horrendous happen to
these two popular young men?
By daybreak they were cold
and very miserable, they were wet through and hungry, but the worst
was the thirst, with nothing to drink in nearly 24 hrs, their mouths
were bone dry, and they could taste nothing but salt, their faces
also were sore from the dried seawater. The only two good things
were, they were still alive, and the wind had abated quite a lot.
The boat now was far more comfortable that she had been through the
night. They felt very isolated, because when they stood up there was
no land on the horizon, nothing but this vast expanse of water. They
didn’t have a clue where they were, or how far they had
travelled
in the night. Several times during the day they thought they saw
land, only to discover they were looking at low clouds on the
horizon, so they stopped looking to avoid being disappointed. The
weather was mostly overcast, but Tommy did recall in an interview in
1971, “The sun came out a couple of times, and I’ll never forget how
warm it felt on my face”.
Come nightfall on Thursday
the 23rd they saw flashing lights ahead in the distance,
and as they slowly came nearer, two of the flashing light became
much brighter than the rest, so they decided to aim their bow
between them in the hope that if they marked an entrance to a
harbour or river, they could sail the boat straight in. But the tide
was going to scupper their plans, and they were carried to the left
(south) of the lights in the strong current.
The next thing they heard
was a loud scraping noise. In a flash and without warning the boat
capsized, throwing them both into the icy water. John managed to
hold on to a line that was attached to the mast, and he prevented
the boat from being washed away by the waves. After being in the
boat for so long they found it tricky at first to walk up the pebbly
beach, and in the darkness they found it all very disorientating.
Once they composed
themselves they started walking along the beach, and they started
wondering where they were? It could have been a number of places,
Ireland, Isle of Man, North of England or even Scotland. All of a
sudden they spotted white painted steps leading up the cliff, so
they decided to walk up them to investigate. When they reached the
top they saw a small cottage across the road with only one light on
upstairs, and further along a larger house with the lights on in
every room.
They decided to knock on the cottage door, which they
duly did. Almost immediately an upstairs window opened and a woman
poked her head out to inquire what they wanted. But when they told
her that they had been fishing off the north Wales coast, and that
they had been at sea for two days, she just would not believe them,
and it took them quite a while to convince her otherwise. Tommy said
later “If someone knocked on our door at home in the middle of the
night and told
us that they had come all the way from Ireland in an
open 14ft boat, I don’t think we would have believed them either!!!”
After she let them into
the house it was obvious to her that the young men were telling the
truth, she could see that they were soaking wet and shivering
with the cold. She generously gave them food and plenty of water and
tea to drink. She told them that they had landed at the busy fishing
port of Kilkeel in County Down, Northern Ireland. It was
just after 10pm, so they had been missing for nearly 36 hours.
The large house next door
turned out to be the Coastguard station, and after their meal she
took them round so that they could tell their story. They were
anxious to let
their families back home know that they were safe and well, and the
Coastguard immediately sent a telegram to Tudweiliog. They also
asked for some money to be wired, as they didn’t have a single penny
between them.
Mr D. Griffith the
Tudweiliog Postmaster, was getting ready for bed when the telegram
arrived, his hands were shaking as he read it. He immediately bolted
out of the door and ran down the road shouting “The boys are alive,
Hip Hip Hurray!!!.” John’s mum was sitting in her kitchen when she
heard the shouting outside. She hadn’t eaten or slept since her son
had gone missing. She said later “It was like a big weight being
lifted off my shoulders” “It was a day I will never forget.” Within
half an hour the house was full of villagers, they were dancing and
singing, and most of them stayed all night.
The boys spent that
night at a plush local hotel. And were given clean warm clothes and
another meal before
they went to bed. “The kindness the Irish people bestowed upon us
was unbelievable” “We were treated like a couple of princes” John
and Tommy later said.
In the morning after
breakfast they went back to the Coastguard station where the press
was waiting for them. They came under a barrage of questions. Such
an amazing story had to be told to the world, and
could not go
unreported! That’s when their photograph with the sail was taken,
and it made front-page headlines in several daily newspapers the
next day.
During the afternoon
they were taken to Belfast, but stopped at the village of Newcastle
on the way to pick up travel warrants. At 6pm they boarded the night
boat “Ulster Queen” for Liverpool. All paid for by their generous
hosts.
The ferry arrived at
the Pier Head Liverpool, right on time at 6am. And the first thing
they saw when they came ashore was their photograph and story on the
front page of a national newspaper! They caught the train to
Pwllheli, and then on by bus to Tudweiliog, arriving home just after
5pm. (The only part of their journey that they had to pay for!!!)
Saturday the 25th
of March 1933, was an incredible day for Tudweiliog and it’s people.
“It was a day that those that were there at the time will never
forget or want to forget” One villager said. “Two of our young men,
which we all thought were lost to the sea are alive and well, and
will be coming home today!”
The whole village was
waiting when they stepped off the bus; their families were standing
on a wall, so that they could be the first to see them coming up the
hill. It was very much a carnival atmosphere in Tudweiliog that day.
One newspaper reported said, “It was the happiest scene I have ever
witnessed, and probably ever will.”
**********
(Footnote) John was offered a good price
for the boat at Kilkeel, but be wanted to have it shipped back to
Tudweiliog. After he got home he changed his mind, and sold it to
someone from Kilkeel. Tommy returned to Kilkeel in 1940, when he
went to Northern Ireland as a merchant seaman, and the boat was
still there then.
**********
Report in the Daily Mail
Newry Reporter, March 25th
1933
Newry Reporter, March 28th
1933